Imovane 7.5mg Tablets

Indication

Short-term treatment of insomnia.

Dosage (summary)

7.5 mg taken orally at bedtime, not to exceed 7.5 mg per day.

Onset of Action / Duration

Effects typically begin within 30 minutes and can last for 6 to 8 hours.

Special Populations

• Elderly patients may require a lower dose.
• Patients with hepatic impairment should use with caution.
• Patients with renal impairment may need dose adjustments.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Use during pregnancy is not recommended unless clearly needed. Zopiclone is excreted in breast milk; caution is advised when administered to nursing mothers.

Key Drug Interactions

• CNS depressants (e.g., alcohol, benzodiazepines) may enhance sedative effects.
• CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, erythromycin) may increase Zopiclone levels.
• CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampicin, St. John's Wort) may decrease Zopiclone effectiveness.

Contraindications

• Hypersensitivity to Zopiclone or any of its components.
• Severe respiratory insufficiency.
• Sleep apnea syndrome.
• Myasthenia gravis.

Common side effects

• Drowsiness.
• Dizziness.
• Dry mouth.
• Headache.
• Unpleasant taste.

Counselling Points

• Advise patients to take the medication just before bedtime.
• Caution against operating machinery or driving after taking Zopiclone.
• Inform patients about the potential for dependence and withdrawal symptoms.
• Encourage patients to avoid alcohol while taking this medication.