Kaletra Solution 80 mg / 20mg Oral Solution
Clinical Summary
Quick overview from the medicine insert
Indication
Treatment of HIV infection in combination with other antiretroviral medicines.
Dosage (summary)
Adults: 400/100 mg (5 mL) twice daily or 800/200 mg (10 mL) once daily with food. Children: 12/3 mg/kg for 7-15 kg, 10/2.5 mg/kg for 15-40 kg, max 400/100 mg for >40 kg, twice daily with food.
Special Populations
- Hepatic impairment
- Renal impairment
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
Not established in pregnancy; avoid breastfeeding due to HIV transmission risk.
Key Drug Interactions
- CYP3A4 inhibitors
- CYP3A4 inducers
- Colchicine
- Rifampicin
- St. John's Wort
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to lopinavir or ritonavir
- Co-administration with certain CYP3A substrates
Common side effects
- Diarrhoea
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Hypertriglyceridaemia
- Hypercholesterolaemia
Counselling Points
- Take with food
- Monitor for glucose levels
- Avoid alcohol and propylene glycol in infants
Serious warnings
- Risk of pancreatitis
- Potential for drug interactions
- Cardiac toxicity in overdose
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