Misyo 10 mg/ml Concentrate for oral solution.
Clinical Summary
Quick overview from the medicine insert
Indication
Substitution treatment in opiate/opioid dependence in adults.
Dosage (summary)
Initial: 20 mg once daily; adjust based on withdrawal symptoms, usual maintenance: 60-120 mg/day.
Special Populations
- Elderly
- Renal impairment
- Hepatic impairment
- Hypothyroidism
- Prostatic hypertrophy
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding due to risks of respiratory depression and withdrawal in neonates.
Key Drug Interactions
- CNS depressants
- MAO inhibitors
- CYP3A4 inhibitors/inducers
- Gabapentinoids
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to methadone
- Respiratory depression
- Acute asthma attack
- Severe hepatic impairment
- Children
Common side effects
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Constipation
- Drowsiness
- Respiratory depression
Counselling Points
- Avoid alcohol and CNS depressants
- Monitor for signs of dependence
- Gradual dose reduction required upon discontinuation
Serious warnings
- Risk of dependence and overdose
- QT prolongation
- Respiratory depression in patients with compromised respiratory function
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