Hy-Po-Tone 250 mg, 500 mg Film-coated tablet
Clinical Summary
Quick overview from the medicine insert
Indication
Treatment of essential hypertension.
Dosage (summary)
250 mg two or three times daily; usual dose 500 mg to 2 g daily.
Special Populations
- Renal impairment
- Hepatic impairment
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
Safety in pregnancy not established; crosses placenta. Small amounts in breast milk.
Key Drug Interactions
- Lithium
- Sympathomimetics
- Tricyclic antidepressants
- MAOIs
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to methyldopa
- Impaired kidney or liver function
- Mental depression
- Acute liver disease
- Phaeochromocytoma
- Porphyria
Common side effects
- Headache
- Drowsiness
- Oedema
- Nausea
- Diarrhoea
Counselling Points
- Monitor for signs of liver toxicity
- Avoid activities requiring alertness if drowsy
- Report any unexplained fever
Serious warnings
- Periodic blood counts and liver function tests advised
- May cause sedation
- Severe hypotension during anaesthesia
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