Alimta 500mg Infusion
Clinical Summary
Quick overview from the medicine insert
Indication
Treatment of locally advanced or metastatic non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and malignant pleural mesothelioma.
Dosage (summary)
The recommended dose of Pemetrexed is 500 mg/m² administered as an intravenous infusion over 30 minutes on the first day of each 21-day treatment cycle.
Onset of Action / Duration
The onset of action is typically observed within a few weeks, with maximum effect seen after several cycles of treatment.
Special Populations
- Elderly patients may require dose adjustment.
- Patients with renal impairment should have their dose adjusted based on creatinine clearance.
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
Pemetrexed is contraindicated in pregnancy and breastfeeding due to potential harm to the fetus and infant.
Key Drug Interactions
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may increase the risk of toxicity.
- Caution is advised when used with other myelosuppressive agents.
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to Pemetrexed or any of its components.
- Severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance < 45 mL/min).
Common side effects
- Nausea and vomiting
- Fatigue
- Anemia
- Neutropenia
- Thrombocytopenia
- Rash
Counselling Points
- Advise patients to report any signs of infection, unusual bruising, or bleeding.
- Encourage hydration before and after treatment to reduce renal toxicity.
- Inform patients about the potential side effects and the importance of regular blood tests.
Serious warnings
- Monitor blood counts regularly due to the risk of myelosuppression.
- Use caution in patients with a history of peptic ulcer disease or gastrointestinal disorders.
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